Santhals

The Santhals are one of the largest indigenous tribal groups in India, primarily found in the states of Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha, Bihar, and Assam. They have their own distinct language, Santhali, and rich cultural traditions, including music, dance, and festivals. Historically, the Santhals have relied on agriculture and forest resources for their livelihood. They are known for their strong community ties and have a significant history of social and political struggles, particularly in relation to land rights and recognition of their identity. The Santhal community plays an important role in India’s cultural diversity.