Samanid Empire

The Samanid Empire was a Persian dynasty that ruled from the 9th to the 10th century, primarily in what is now Iran, Uzbekistan, and parts of Afghanistan. This empire is known for its cultural flourishing and contributions to literature, science, and architecture. The Samanids promoted Persian culture and language, fostering a renaissance in Persian literature, exemplified by poets like Rudaki. They were also notable for their patronage of Islamic scholarship and trade, which helped connect East and West. The empire played a crucial role in the historical development of Central Asia and the Islamic Golden Age.