Roman philosophy

Roman philosophy, which flourished from the 1st century BCE to the 5th century CE, primarily absorbed and adapted Greek philosophical ideas. Key schools included Stoicism, emphasizing virtue and reason as pathways to a good life, and Epicureanism, which focused on the pursuit of pleasure and avoidance of pain through moderation. Prominent figures like Seneca, Cicero, and Marcus Aurelius contributed to ethical thought and governance. Roman philosophy often integrated practical ethics, emphasizing how philosophy could help individuals navigate life's challenges and develop virtues critical for personal and social well-being.