Plebeians

Plebeians were the common people in ancient Rome, distinguishing them from the patricians, who were the elite or aristocratic class. The plebeians comprised the majority of the population and included farmers, laborers, and artisans. Over time, they fought for and gained more rights and political power, especially after the Conflict of the Orders, a struggle between the two classes. This led to the establishment of the Tribune of the Plebs, representatives elected to protect their interests. The plebeians' role was crucial in shaping Roman society and governance, contributing to its rich history and eventual transition to a more inclusive political system.