phase transformation
Phase transformation refers to the process in which a substance changes from one state of matter to another, such as solid, liquid, or gas. Common examples include water freezing into ice (liquid to solid) and boiling into steam (liquid to gas). These transformations occur due to changes in temperature or pressure, which alter the arrangement and energy of particles within the substance. Phase transformations are important in various fields, including materials science, chemistry, and engineering, as they influence the properties and behaviors of materials in different conditions.
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Phase transformation refers to the process by which a substance changes from one state of matter to another, such as from solid to liquid, liquid to gas, or vice versa. These changes often occur due to variations in temperature or pressure. For example, when ice (solid) is heated, it melts into water (liquid), and when water is heated further, it evaporates into steam (gas). Each state has distinct properties, and the transformation depends on the energy changes in the substance. This concept is important in various fields, including chemistry, physics, and materials science.