Overweight and Obesity in Children

Overweight and obesity in children refer to having excess body fat that may affect their health. These conditions are often determined using Body Mass Index (BMI), which considers a child's weight relative to their height. Overweight is when a child’s BMI is above the normal range for their age and sex, while obesity indicates a higher degree of excess weight. Factors contributing to these issues include poor diet, lack of physical activity, and genetic influences. Addressing overweight and obesity is crucial as they can lead to serious health problems like diabetes and heart disease later in life.