neural synapse

A neural synapse is the tiny gap between two nerve cells (neurons) where communication occurs. When one neuron sends a signal, it releases chemicals called neurotransmitters into the synapse. These chemicals then bind to receptors on the next neuron's surface, allowing the signal to continue. This process is crucial for transmitting messages in the brain and throughout the nervous system, enabling everything from muscle movement to thoughts and emotions. Synapses are fundamental for learning and memory, as their strengths can change with experiences, influencing how efficiently neurons communicate.