National Self-Determination

National self-determination is the principle that a group of people, often defined by shared culture, language, or history, has the right to choose their own political status and governance. It emerged from nationalist movements, advocating for the freedom of nations to determine their own future without external interference. This concept emphasizes the importance of autonomy and democratic choice, allowing communities to shape their identity and political structures, often leading to independence, sovereignty, or greater autonomy within a larger state. It's closely linked to ideas of freedom, justice, and the legitimacy of national claims.