Nagarjuna (philosopher)

Nagarjuna was a prominent Indian philosopher who lived around the 2nd century CE. He is best known for developing the concept of "emptiness" (śūnyatā) within Mahayana Buddhism, arguing that all phenomena are interdependent and lack inherent existence. This challenges rigid notions of identity and encourages a deeper understanding of reality. His influential works, particularly the "Madhyamaka" texts, explore the nature of truth and the middle way between extremes. Nagarjuna's ideas have profoundly shaped Buddhist thought, emphasizing wisdom and compassion, and remain relevant in philosophical discussions today.