Mycorrhizal Fungi

Mycorrhizal fungi are a type of beneficial fungus that form a symbiotic relationship with the roots of most plants. These fungi help plants absorb water and essential nutrients like phosphorus from the soil more efficiently. In return, the plants provide the fungi with sugars produced through photosynthesis. This partnership enhances plant growth and health, improves soil structure, and increases resistance to diseases. Mycorrhizal fungi play a crucial role in ecosystems by promoting biodiversity and supporting the nutrient cycle in soils. Understanding these relationships is key to sustainable agriculture and ecosystem management.