Mughal Era

The Mughal Era (1526-1857) was a significant period in Indian history characterized by the rule of the Mughal Empire, founded by Babur. This era is noted for its remarkable advancements in art, architecture, and culture, including the construction of the Taj Mahal. The Mughals, of Central Asian descent, blended Persian and Indian influences, promoting a rich cultural exchange. The empire's administration paved the way for trade and prosperity, though it faced challenges from both internal strife and external invasions. Ultimately, it declined in the 18th century, leading to British colonial dominance in India.