Mortimer Wheeler

Mortimer Wheeler was a prominent British archaeologist known for his innovative fieldwork techniques and contributions to archaeological methodology in the 20th century. He is best recognized for developing the "Wheeler-Kenyon" excavation method, which emphasizes meticulous stratigraphic recording and careful excavation layers to preserve context. Wheeler directed significant excavations, including at the Roman site of Verulamium and the prehistoric site of Maiden Castle. He also promoted public engagement with archaeology, helping to popularize the discipline through lectures and broadcasts, effectively bridging the gap between academic research and public interest in history and archaeology.