Military conscription

Military conscription, often referred to as a draft, is a government policy that requires citizens, typically young adults, to enlist in the military service for a specified period. It is used during times of war or national emergency to ensure that the armed forces are adequately staffed. Conscription can apply to both men and women, depending on the country’s laws. While supporters argue it is necessary for national security, critics often raise concerns about individual rights and the fairness of mandatory service. Different countries have varying approaches to conscription, including voluntary enlistment, selective service systems, or total mandatory drafts.