Universal conscription

Universal conscription is a system where all eligible citizens are required by law to serve in the military for a certain period, regardless of gender or occupation. It aims to ensure a nation's defense preparedness by maintaining a ready reserve of trained personnel. Usually, laws specify specific ages and durations, and individuals may be called upon during times of war or national need. Some countries have voluntary enlistment alongside or instead of conscription. The policy balances the country's security needs with considerations about individual freedom and societal obligations.