Microfabrication
Microfabrication is a process used to create tiny structures and devices, often at the scale of microchips, which are essential in electronics. It involves several techniques, such as photolithography, etching, and deposition, to shape materials like silicon into complex circuits and components. This allows for the production of modern devices like smartphones and computers. Essentially, microfabrication transforms layered materials into functional micro-scale objects, enabling advancements in technology by improving efficiency and performance while maintaining a compact size.
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Microfabrication is a technology used to create tiny structures and devices on a microscopic scale, often smaller than the width of a human hair. It involves processes similar to traditional manufacturing, like layering and etching, but applied to materials like silicon and polymers. This technique is essential for producing components found in electronics, medical devices, and sensors, enabling advancements such as smartphones, microchips, and lab-on-a-chip systems. By controlling materials at such a small scale, microfabrication allows for greater precision and functionality in modern technology.