Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)

Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) are tiny devices that combine mechanical and electronic components at a microscopic scale, often smaller than a grain of sand. They are used to sense, control, and change physical phenomena, enabling applications like accelerometers in smartphones, pressure sensors in cars, and microphones in hearing aids. MEMS technology allows for the creation of complex functions on a small chip, leading to improvements in performance and efficiency in various fields, including healthcare, automotive, and consumer electronics. Their compact size and versatility make them integral to modern technology.