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Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem

The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem was a medieval Christian state established after the First Crusade in 1099. It was located in the region of modern-day Israel and Palestine, with Jerusalem as its capital. The kingdom aimed to reclaim and govern the Holy Land, which had significant religious importance to Christians. It faced constant challenges from Muslim forces and internal divisions. The kingdom lasted until 1291 when the last stronghold, Acre, fell to Muslim armies, leading to the end of Christian rule in the area. This period greatly influenced European and Middle Eastern relations and was marked by cultural exchanges and conflicts.