La vuelta de Martín Fierro

"La vuelta de Martín Fierro" is an epic poem by Argentine author José Hernández, published in 1879 as a sequel to "El gaucho Martín Fierro." It follows the life of a gaucho named Martín Fierro, who symbolizes the hardships of the rural poor in Argentina. The poem addresses themes of social injustice, freedom, and patriotism, highlighting the struggles against oppressive authorities. Fierro’s journey reflects the broader challenges faced by gauchos and rural communities, illustrating their values, culture, and resilience. Hernández's work is a cornerstone of Argentine literature and has influenced national identity and folklore.