Kutuzov (Mikhail Ilarionovich Kutuzov)

Mikhail Ilarionovich Kutuzov was a prominent Russian general during the early 19th century, best known for his leadership during the Napoleonic Wars, particularly the 1812 campaign against Napoleon's invasion of Russia. He employed strategic retreat and scorched earth tactics, allowing the harsh Russian winter to diminish the French army. Kutuzov’s approach emphasized patience and resilience over direct confrontation, ultimately leading to the defeat of Napoleon in Russia. He is celebrated as a national hero in Russia for his military acumen and for saving the country during a pivotal moment in its history.