Indigenous relations in Canada

Indigenous relations in Canada refer to the interactions and relationships between Indigenous Peoples—First Nations, Métis, and Inuit—and the Canadian government and society. These relationships have been shaped by historical treaties, land rights, and cultural recognition, often marked by conflict due to colonization, assimilation policies, and discrimination. Today, there is a focus on reconciliation, which aims to address past injustices and promote healing. Efforts include recognizing Indigenous rights, preserving cultural heritage, and fostering partnerships that respect Indigenous self-determination and governance within Canada’s broader social and political context.