
Indian rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis)
The Indian rhinoceros, or Rhinoceros unicornis, is a large herbivorous mammal native to the Indian subcontinent. Recognized by its single horn and skin folds resembling armor, it typically inhabits grasslands and forests. These rhinoceroses play a crucial role in their ecosystem by helping to maintain the vegetation balance. Once heavily poached for their horns, conservation efforts have improved their status, though they remain endangered. The Kaziranga National Park in India is a notable habitat, housing significant populations of Indian rhinos. Their unique features make them a symbol of wildlife conservation efforts in the region.