Grasslands

Grasslands are vast areas dominated by grasses and other herbaceous plants, with few trees or shrubs. They occur in regions with moderate rainfall, supporting a variety of plants and animals adapted to open, sunny environments. These ecosystems are crucial for biodiversity, agriculture, and carbon storage, and are found on every continent except Antarctica. Examples include prairies, savannas, and steppes. Grasslands are important for grazing livestock, supporting wildlife, and maintaining ecological balance, but many are threatened by development, overgrazing, and climate change.