Indian Reorganization Act

The Indian Reorganization Act, passed in 1934, aimed to reverse some of the damaging policies of the Dawes Act and promote self-governance among Native American tribes in the United States. It recognized tribal sovereignty, allowed tribes to create their own governments, and encouraged the restoration of tribal lands lost due to previous policies. By providing federal support for economic development, the act sought to improve the social and economic conditions of Native Americans, fostering a renewed sense of identity and autonomy within tribal communities.