
Indian astronomy
Indian astronomy has a rich history that dates back thousands of years, contributing significantly to the field globally. Ancient Indian scholars such as Aryabhata and Brahmagupta made groundbreaking advances in understanding celestial bodies, developing concepts like zero and algebra. They created detailed star catalogs and accurately calculated the Earth’s circumference. Hindu texts, including the Vedas, contain astronomical references that align with various rituals and calendars. India’s influence extended through translations of its works into Arabic and Latin, shaping medieval European astronomy. Today, India continues to thrive in the field with space missions like those of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).