The Aryabhata Satellite

The Aryabhata satellite was India's first space mission, launched in 1975 to demonstrate technological capabilities and gather scientific data. Named after the ancient Indian mathematician and astronomer Aryabhata, it primarily focused on experiments in X-ray astronomy, solar physics, and communications. The satellite operated in low Earth orbit and contributed valuable insights, marking a significant milestone in India’s space program. Its successful deployment showcased India’s growing expertise in space technology and laid the groundwork for future satellite missions.