IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority)

The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is an organization responsible for managing key elements of the internet's infrastructure. It oversees the allocation of unique identifiers such as IP addresses, which help devices communicate over the internet. IANA also manages domain names and protocol parameters, ensuring that all internet resources are uniquely identified and function smoothly. By maintaining these essential numbers and names, IANA plays a crucial role in the internet's stability and interoperability, enabling users worldwide to access websites and online services seamlessly.