History of Urban Water Management

Urban water management has evolved alongside cities, beginning with ancient civilizations that built aqueducts and cisterns to supply fresh water. As populations grew, the need for effective sewage systems became evident, leading to innovations like the Roman sewer systems. The Industrial Revolution brought further challenges, prompting modern approaches to manage polluted water and ensure safe drinking supplies. Today, urban water management focuses on sustainability, balancing the demand for water with environmental protection and infrastructure resilience, adapting to climate changes and urban growth while addressing social equity issues in access to clean water.