Henry III of England

Henry III of England reigned from 1216 to 1272 and was known for his long and often troubled rule. He became king at just nine years old after his father, King John, faced rebellion. Henry aimed to restore royal authority and expand his influence, resulting in conflicts with nobles, leading to the Barons' Wars. He is notable for beginning the construction of Westminster Abbey and supporting the arts. Despite challenges, including struggles with Parliament, his reign laid the groundwork for the evolving English monarchy and governance. Henry III is remembered for his piety and commitment to royal power.