Harter Act

The Harter Act, enacted in 1893 in the United States, is a law that governs the responsibilities of shipping companies regarding the cargo they transport. It emphasizes that carriers must exercise due diligence to properly load, care for, and manage the cargo. The Act protects shippers by holding carriers accountable for any loss or damage caused by negligence. However, it also outlines certain limitations on liability, ensuring that carriers are not liable for damages under specific conditions, like natural disasters. Overall, it aims to balance the interests of shippers and carriers in maritime transport.