Golden Age of Spain

The Golden Age of Spain, spanning roughly from the late 15th century to the early 17th century, was a remarkable period marked by exceptional achievements in art, literature, and exploration. Following Columbus's voyages in 1492, Spain became a dominant global power, expanding its empire across the Americas. Renowned artists like El Greco and Velázquez, along with literary figures such as Cervantes, created enduring works that shaped culture. This era was characterized by both immense wealth and cultural flourishing, but it eventually led to economic challenges and decline, setting the stage for Spain's changing role in Europe and the world.