Fritz Heider

Fritz Heider was an Austrian psychologist known for his contributions to social psychology, particularly his theories on attribution. Heider proposed that people have a natural tendency to explain behaviors by attributing them to either internal factors (like personality) or external factors (like the situation). His work helped lay the groundwork for understanding how individuals interpret social interactions and make sense of others' actions. He also introduced the concept of balance theory, exploring how people strive for harmony in their relationships and beliefs. His insights remain influential in psychology, particularly in understanding human behavior and social perceptions.