Francesc Macià

Francesc Macià (1859-1933) was a prominent Catalan politician and military leader known for his role in advocating for Catalan nationalism. He founded the Catalan Republican Left (Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya) and became the first President of the Generalitat of Catalonia after it was re-established in 1931. Macià sought greater autonomy for Catalonia within Spain, promoting cultural and political rights for the Catalan people. He played a vital role during the early years of the Second Spanish Republic, emphasizing social justice and regional governance. His legacy continues to influence contemporary Catalan identity and politics.