
fMRI
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a brain scanning technique that measures brain activity by detecting changes in blood flow. When a specific area of the brain is active, it requires more oxygen, causing increased blood flow to that region. fMRI captures these changes in real-time, allowing researchers to see which parts of the brain are involved in various tasks, like thinking, feeling, or moving. It's a valuable tool in neuroscience, helping scientists understand brain functions, study mental health disorders, and guide surgical planning. Unlike CT or traditional MRI, fMRI focuses specifically on brain activity rather than just structure.