Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a brain scanning technique that measures brain activity by detecting changes in blood flow. When a specific area of the brain is more active, it requires more oxygen, leading to increased blood flow in that region. fMRI captures these changes in real-time, allowing researchers to see which parts of the brain are involved in various tasks, thoughts, or emotions. This non-invasive method helps scientists understand brain functions and can aid in diagnosing conditions like strokes, tumors, or mental health disorders.