pathologies

Pathologies are conditions that cause the body's normal functioning to be disrupted, resulting in illness or disease. They can be due to infections, injuries, genetic factors, or environmental influences. For example, a pathology might involve the narrowing of blood vessels, leading to reduced blood flow and tissue damage, or abnormal cell growth, which can develop into cancer. Understanding pathologies helps doctors diagnose, treat, and manage health issues effectively. Essentially, pathology is the study of what goes wrong in the body during disease, providing insight into how to restore health.