False Flag Operations

A false flag operation is a deceptive tactic where one party carries out an act—such as a military attack or sabotage—while disguising their identity and making it appear as if another group is responsible. The goal is often to manipulate public opinion, justify military action, or create chaos. Historically used in warfare and espionage, false flag operations exploit the element of surprise and can significantly impact political situations by misleading people about the true origin of an incident. The term comes from maritime history, where pirate ships would fly the flags of friendly nations.