Emergence of Trade

The emergence of trade during the Neolithic period marked a significant shift in human society. As people transitioned from nomadic lifestyles to settled farming, they began producing surplus foods and goods. This abundance allowed communities to exchange items they had in excess for those they lacked, fostering trade. This exchange wasn't limited to local areas; it expanded over time, connecting different groups and distant regions. Trade facilitated cultural exchanges and the spread of ideas, technologies, and resources, laying the groundwork for more complex economies and relationships among early civilizations.