El Gran Tenochtitlan

El Gran Tenochtitlan was the capital of the Aztec Empire, located on an island in Lake Texcoco in present-day Mexico City. Founded in the 14th century, it was remarkable for its advanced architecture, extensive canals, and a complex society that thrived on trade, agriculture, and tribute from conquered regions. The city featured impressive temples, marketplaces, and public buildings, showcasing the Aztecs' achievements in engineering and urban planning. Tenochtitlan was a vibrant cultural and political center until its conquest by Spanish forces in 1521, which marked a significant turning point in Mesoamerican history.