Egyptian Mathematics

Egyptian mathematics, developed around 3000 BCE, was a practical system focused on arithmetic and geometry. The Egyptians used a base-10 number system, employing distinct symbols for numbers 1 to 9, and combinations for larger values. They excelled in measurements, essential for construction, land surveying, and trade. Their techniques included adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing using methods like doubling and halving. They also solved equations and calculated areas, notably when building the pyramids. Overall, their mathematics was pragmatic, aimed at solving everyday problems rather than abstract theory.