Ecological balance

Ecological balance refers to the equilibrium between living organisms and their environment, ensuring that ecosystems function smoothly. It involves complex interactions among plants, animals, and microorganisms, where each species plays a role in maintaining the system. When one part of the ecosystem is disrupted—due to factors like pollution, habitat loss, or invasive species—it can lead to negative consequences for other species and the environment. A stable ecological balance is crucial for biodiversity, natural resource sustainability, and the overall health of our planet, ultimately supporting life on Earth.