drought

A drought is a prolonged period of below-average precipitation, resulting in water shortages that can affect agriculture, drinking water supplies, and ecosystems. This can occur due to natural weather patterns or human activities, such as excessive water use. During a drought, soil moisture declines, crops may wither, and rivers and lakes can dry up. Droughts can have significant economic and environmental impacts, threatening food security and wildlife. Effective management and conservation practices are crucial to mitigate the effects and prepare for future drought conditions.