Development of the Janissary

The Janissaries were an elite military group in the Ottoman Empire, founded in the 14th century. Initially composed of Christian boys taken from their families through the devshirme system, they were converted to Islam and trained as soldiers. This system helped secure loyalty to the Sultan over local allegiances. The Janissaries played a crucial role in the empire's expansion, known for their discipline and military skill. Over time, they evolved into a powerful political force, influencing the empire’s governance until their eventual decline in the 19th century, reflecting both their importance and the changing nature of the Ottoman military.