
Development of Agriculture
The development of agriculture during the Neolithic period marked a significant turning point in human history. Around 10,000 years ago, people transitioned from nomadic lifestyles of hunting and gathering to settling in one place and cultivating crops and domesticating animals. This shift allowed for a more stable food supply, which led to population growth, the establishment of villages, and the development of complex societies. With agriculture, people could invest time in advancements like tools, crafts, and trade, ultimately laying the foundation for modern civilization.