Democratic Federation of Northern Syria (Rojava)

The Democratic Federation of Northern Syria, commonly known as Rojava, is an autonomous region in northern Syria that emerged during the Syrian civil war. It is notable for its unique governance model, which emphasizes direct democracy, gender equality, and multicultural coexistence. Rojava has its own local councils and armed forces, the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), primarily composed of Kurdish fighters. The region gained international attention for its fight against ISIS and its progressive social policies, though it faces challenges from both regional powers and ongoing conflicts in Syria.