De-Stalinization

De-Stalinization refers to the process of reforming the policies and practices established by Joseph Stalin, the leader of the Soviet Union from the 1920s until his death in 1953. After Stalin's rule, Soviet leaders sought to reduce the oppressive and dictatorial methods he employed, such as political purges, widespread surveillance, and censorship. The movement aimed to promote more openness, economic reforms, and a less centralized government. This shift significantly influenced Eastern Europe and the communist world, as it encouraged greater discussion about governance, human rights, and the role of the state in society.