Court of Philip IV

The Court of Philip IV refers to the royal court during the reign of King Philip IV of Spain, who ruled from 1621 to 1665. His court was known for its cultural richness, marked by significant advancements in the arts and literature, including the works of the painter Diego Velázquez. However, it was also a time of political challenges, including economic struggles and conflicts like the Thirty Years' War. Philip IV sought to strengthen Spain's power and influence, but his rule ultimately faced difficulties, leading to a decline in Spanish dominance in Europe.