Concerto Grosso

A Concerto Grosso is a musical form popular during the Baroque period, typically featuring a small group of solo instruments (the concertino) contrasted with a larger ensemble (the ripieno). It usually consists of several movements that vary in tempo and character. The interplay between the soloists and the orchestra creates a dynamic and rich texture, showcasing the virtuosity of the solo performers while maintaining the harmonic support of the larger group. Composers such as Corelli and Vivaldi were notable for their contributions to this genre, which emphasizes both individual expression and collective harmony.