Baroque orchestral music

Baroque orchestral music, flourishing from roughly 1600 to 1750, is characterized by its complex textures, expressive melodies, and the use of contrast. This era saw the rise of the orchestra, typically including strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion. Composers like Bach, Handel, and Vivaldi explored intricate harmonies and innovative forms, such as the concerto and suite. Instrumental music became more prominent, with a focus on both soloists and ensembles, reflecting emotions through dynamic shifts and ornamentation. The Baroque style laid the foundation for later musical developments and continues to influence composers today.