Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive lung condition that makes it difficult to breathe. It encompasses two main disorders: chronic bronchitis, which causes inflammation and mucus production in the airways, and emphysema, which damages the tiny air sacs in the lungs. Common symptoms include persistent cough, shortness of breath, and wheezing, often caused by long-term exposure to irritants like cigarette smoke. While COPD is a long-lasting condition, treatments can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. Prevention, particularly through smoking cessation, is key in reducing the risk of developing COPD.
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive lung condition that makes it difficult to breathe. It is primarily caused by long-term exposure to irritants such as cigarette smoke and air pollution. People with COPD often experience symptoms like persistent cough, wheezing, and shortness of breath, especially during physical activity. The disease damages the airways and air sacs in the lungs, leading to reduced airflow. Although there's no cure, treatments like medications, pulmonary rehabilitation, and lifestyle changes can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life for those affected. Regular medical care is important for managing the disease.