Charles Stewart Parnell

Charles Stewart Parnell (1846-1891) was an influential Irish nationalist politician known for his leadership in the movement for Irish home rule. As a member of the British Parliament, Parnell advocated for greater autonomy for Ireland, aiming to end British control over Irish affairs. He gained support through his ability to unite various factions within Ireland and his use of strategic political tactics, including the concept of "obedience to the whip." His career was marked by both significant achievements and controversies, including his involvement in the scandal of his personal life, which ultimately affected his political career and legacy.